FXUS61 KBGM 210542 AFDBGM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 142 AM EDT Sun Jun 21 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... Lowered temperatures on Sunday given clouds and rain in the area for most of the day. Chances of precipitation were expanded for late this morning into the early afternoon. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1) Seasonal temperatures expected today with a few isolated showers and thunderstorms forming in the early to mid afternoon. 2) Monday is looking cool with rain for much of the day, keeping temperatures cool, with seasonal temperatures and isolated afternoon showers return for the rest of next week. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1... Today will be similar to yesterday with day time heating leading to some instability to develop. Looking at forecast soundings and the CAMs, it does look like the best chances for isolated pop up convection will be earlier in the day. Ridging building in will help develop a subsidence inversion that works its way down from about 400 mb to closer to 700 mb in the evening. This will limit the depth of the showers and storms so the later in the day, the shorter the storms with less CAPE to work with. Chances of precipitation were removed after about 5 pm as by then, the depth of the dry air in the boundary layer coupled with the shorter storms means most precipitation will dry before reaching the ground. Given the inverted V soundings late morning into the afternoon, any shower or thunderstorm could contain gusty winds but are not expected to be severe. KEY MESSAGE 2... The rain that is expected to move in Monday is developing on the north end of a surface low that is developing tonight with a large MCS, becoming an MCV in Kansas. The evolution of the MCV so far has been towards much deeper convection in central KS rather than North KS into NE. The MCV circulation has already developed in central KS which is farther south than many of the 0Z CAMs had it. The HRRR so far is handling it the best though still not very representative of what is going on. The 6Z CAMs should handle it better but more likely the 12Z CAMs tomorrow will initialize well once the MCV is fully developed. With the south trend in the MCV, I would expect a southerly shift in the Precipitation as well once the models initialize better. Right now, went with NBM PoPs as I think that much of the area will still see on and off rain Monday, I dont think the rainfall amounts will be as high as they were looking. Storm total QPF was reduced by about half an inch region wide so an inch plus of rain for most of the area is less likely though some will see an inch or more. Catskills and Poconos have the best chance for higher QPF. Rainfall rates with this system dont look too impressive either with clouds and rain preventing deeper convection from being as widespread. Drier soils and lower rivers will likely handle the rain well with a low risk of flash flooding. Tuesday and through the rest of the week, we enter back into a westerly to northwesterly flow. Cooler air aloft and lots of day time heating will allow for instability to develop each day. If we do end up with a good amount of rain on Monday across the area, additional moisture from evaporation will support more afternoon shower and thunderstorm activity. If we end up largely being missed, then we may be fairly dry Tuesday into Wednesday before better low level moisture begins to return for the end of the week into the weekend. Given the isolated nature of these storms Tuesday through Thursday and uncertainty with rain Monday, chances of precipitation were kept below 15%. && .AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... VFR conditions expected through the TAF period at all terminals as weak ridging builds into the area. There is a slight chance for some isolated afternoon showers and a possible rumble of thunder across the Southern Tier and NEPA, but confidence in timing and location is too low to include in the TAFs. Outlook: Sunday afternoon...Mainly VFR, isolated showers and thunderstorms. Late Sunday night through Monday...Wave of low pressure with rain, restrictions, and possible embedded thunder. Tuesday through Wednesday...Mainly VFR. Late Wednesday night through Thursday...Additional restrictions possible as a short wave approaches the region with showers. && .BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...AJG/BJT AVIATION...JTC